A Year in Review: October Through November – Word of the Week Series

    Throughout October and November we took a closer look at eight words used in the Bible that may be considered old or obscure, but as with every word in the Bible, it is important we know what they mean. 

Here is a summary of each word we studied:   

Beautify

beautify  (byut’-e-fi) verb: from Hebrew word pa’ar (H6286) to gleam, embellish, glorify. It is from this word that the Hebrew word ‘pehora’ came which means ‘foliage (including limbs), as bright green’ (Abingdon’s Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1983)

    Isn’t it a lovely thought that the word ‘beautify’ also means to grow beautiful (consider 2 Timothy 3:16-17, 2 Peter 3:17-18) and it is the basis for the description of bright green foliage  - that is how those who trust in God are described in both Psalm 1:1-3 and Jeremiah 17:7-8 - please take time to read those passages! Also, read and think on Psalm 149:4 and Psalm 92:12-15.

Alleluia

alleluia (al-le-loo’-yah) a Greek word (Strong’s G239, ‘allelouia’) that literally means, ‘“Praise ye Jah!” (or in modern language, “Praise the Lord!”), an adoring exclamation’ Formed from the two Hebrew words ‘hawlal’ (Strong’s H1984) and ‘Yahh’ (Strong’s H3050.) which respectively mean, ‘to be clear, to shine, to make a show, celebrate, commend, make a boast, sing, praise, cause renown’ and ‘”Jah, the sacred name,” “Jah, the Lord, most vehement (to the highest degree)”’

    Alleluia exclaims a celebration of God’s renown! It commends His goodness, His greatness, His might, His majesty!! It is often followed by a direct mention of His doings that have caused joy in the heart of the one exclaiming His praise (Psalm 146:1-2)!

Cleave

cleave (klēv) verb: from Greek ‘proskooloa’ (Strong’s G4347); to glue, to adhere, join one (self). It comes from two other Greek words, ‘pros’ (Strong’s G4314) meaning by the side of, motion towards, you-ward (moving toward the other) and ‘kollao’ (Strong’s G2853) meaning to glue, to stick, to join (self), keep company.

    Considering Matthew 19:5-6 and Acts 11:23 when you married you made this commitment to your husband. When you were baptized you made this commitment to the Lord. Are you cleaving as you should? Are you always drawing nearer to these?

Succour

succour (səkər) from ‘boetheo’ (Strong’s G997), to aid or relieve, help, particularly assistance that relieves and delivers from difficulty, want, or distress.

    We find the word ‘succour’ (and its variations) only six times in the whole Bible (3x in OT, 3x in NT) and only in the older versions, like the King James. This word can be found in 2 Corinthians 6:2, Hebrews 2:18.

    As God the Father and Jesus the Son have succoured and continue to succour us, let us look for opportunity to also be a succourer, especially to those who are of the household of faith (Galatians 6:9-10)!

Hearken

hearken (härkən) verb: to hear, give audience to, come to the ears, understand, give self wholly to listening

    The now archaic word, “hearken” is used five times in the King James Version of the New Testament, six times if you include the alternate use of hearken that is ‘listening as a subordinate, be obedient, and obey’ as found in Acts 12:13 when Rhoda hearkened to the door when Peter knocked.
N.T. uses of the word ‘hearken’: Mark 4:3, Mark 7:14-23, Acts 4:19, Acts 7:2, Acts 15:13, and James 2:5, translated as “listen.”

    When we read/hear the word hearken it should alert us to pay attention to what is about to be said. It is an instruction telling us to give our full attention to the words, to not only hear them, but listen to them so that we may understand what is being said.

Peculiar

peculiar In Hebrew (Strong’s #H5459 ‘cegullah’) it means jewel, treasure, proper good, special, to save/protect as with wealth. In Greek (Strong’s #G4041 ‘periousios’) it means beyond usual, special. This Greek word comes from ‘peripoiesis’ (Strong’s G4047) which means acquisition (the act or the thing) and by extension, preservation – obtain purchased possession, saving.

    To God, you are beyond special! You are a precious jewel, a treasure worth saving!!        

    ‘Peculiar’ appears only seven times in the Bible (5x in OT/2x in NT). With the exception of one usage (Ecclesiastes 2:8, in which Solomon describes his acquired wealth as king of Israel) this word is used to describe God’s people (in the King James Version); and is often translated in newer versions as “special.”

    We are special! Beyond usual or common – we are peculiar! We are loved beyond measure, and therefore treasured!!

    With this status comes responsibility. In the two New Testament verses in which we find this word, we also find instruction for those described as “peculiar”: Titus 2:13-14, and 1 Peter 2:9

Leaven

leaven (levən) from Greek word ‘zume’ (Strong’s G2219) meaning to ferment (as if boiling up). A persuasive influence that modifies something or transforms it.

    Beware of the leavening of the world (Ephesians 5:15-17, 1 Corinthians 15:33-34). Consider your companions, are they helping you seek God or are they hindering your efforts to follow Him? Are you doing all you can to keep yourself from bad influence? Take time each day to examine your heart so you can identify and remove the granules of bad influence before they begin to ferment and modify your thoughts and behaviours! Throw away that book, turn off the TV, shut off the computer, put down your phone, shred or compost that newspaper/magazine, and instead fill your heart with God’s word, put on His armour, and continue to do whatever is necessary to live a life that is sincere and true, and influences others to turn to God!

Hallowed

hallowed (halōd) from the Greek word ‘hagiazo’ meaning ‘to make holy, purify, consecrate, sanctify.’ It comes from the Greek word ‘hagios’ (where our word ‘holy’ comes from) meaning ‘sacred, most holy;’ ‘to render or acknowledge to be venerable.’ Side note: venerable means ‘accorded a great deal of respect, especially because of age, wisdom, or character’

    ‘Hallow’ and ’hallowed’ appear thirty-five times in the Old Testament, but in the New Testament we find its use limited to one statement made by Jesus which was recorded in both Matthew 6:9 and Luke 11:2.

When speaking God’s name, make it your A.I.M. to:

• Give it your full ATTENTION; you are speaking of/to your heavenly Father and Creator.

• Speak of/to Him with sincere INTENTION, remembering all He has done and continues to do for you. 

• Make specific MENTION of His wonderful goodness, majestic greatness, and awesome glory (proclaim His praises, 1 Peter 2:9).  

    Read and consider how the psalmists spoke to/of God, begin with Psalms 100, 105, and 78.

    If there are any other words that you would like to study in the future, if the Lord wills, please send me an email and let me know.

    I hope that these word studies and all our previous studies this year were helpful to you!

    May we each develop a greater desire to do God’s will in humble, loving obedience.

You can do it! So can I!!   

WORD OF THE WEEK: PECULIAR

A study of old and/or unique words from the Bible that are worth knowing.

“Looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ; who gave Himself for us, that He might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto Himself a peculiar people, zealous of good works.” (Titus 2:13-14 KJV)

peculiar In Hebrew (Strong’s #H5459 ‘cegullah’) it means jewel, treasure, proper good, special, to save/protect as with wealth. In Greek (Strong’s #G4041 ‘periousios’) it means beyond usual, special. This Greek word comes from ‘peripoiesis’ (Strong’s G4047) which means acquisition (the act or the thing) and by extension, preservation – obtain purchased possession, saving.

    Do you know how special you are?

    To God, you are beyond special! You are a precious jewel, a treasure worth saving!!        

    ‘Peculiar’ appears only seven times in the Bible (5x in OT/2x in NT). With the exception of one usage (Ecclesiastes 2:8, in which Solomon describes his acquired wealth as king of Israel) this word is used to describe God’s people (in the King James Version); and is often translated in newer versions as “special.”

    We are special! Beyond usual or common – we are peculiar! We are loved beyond measure, and therefore treasured!!

    With this status comes responsibility. In the two New Testament verses in which we find this word, we also find instruction for those described as “peculiar”:

    In the Titus passage (at top of this post), we see that we are to be “zealous for good works.” God loves us SO much that He goes above and beyond to provide all that we need so that we can be zealous for good works  - see 2 Corinthians 9:7-11, particularly verse 8, take note of the words: “all,” “always,” and “every”!  

    In 1 Peter 2:9 we find that we are “His own peculiar people,” that we may proclaim His praises because He called us out of darkness into His marvelous light! We are to declare God’s greatness, speak of His goodness, behave in such a way to bring glory to His throne (consider Matthew 5:16, 1 Peter 2:12, 2 Corinthians 9:12)!

    Doing these things will definitely make us appear peculiar to the world, but now we know the true meaning of the word! So let’s continue to do these things, because to God we are peculiar - His own beloved treasure, that is beyond special! And knowing that He acquired us through Jesus’ sacrifice (purchased us with His blood, Acts 20:28, Hebrews 9:11-15) let’s joy in being peculiar, and make use of every opportunity to do good works with zeal and proclaim God’s praise to all!!

You can do it! So can I!!