Solomon was “young and inexperienced” when he was given the task to build the temple and be the anointed king over Israel (1 Chronicles 28:2-7; 29:1, 21-24), so his father David encouraged him to “be strong and of good courage, and do it; do not fear nor be dismayed, for the LORD your God – my God – will be with you…” (1 Chronicles 28:20). Moreover, David prayed that God would give Solomon a loyal heart to keep His commandments, His testimonies, and His statutes, to do all these things, and to build the temple (1 Chronicles 29:19).
The LORD promised to
establish Solomon’s kingdom forever IF
Solomon was steadfast to observe His commandments and His judgments, and Solomon,
in the sight of the assembly of Israel and in the hearing of God, was to carefully
seek out all the commandments of the LORD, that he might possess the good land
(of Israel) and leave it as an inheritance for his children after him, forever
(1 Chronicles 28:6-8). David, knowing
this, instructed his son to “know the God of your father, and serve Him
with a loyal heart and with a willing mind; for the LORD searches all hearts
and understands all the intent of the thoughts. If you seek Him, He will be
found by you; but if you forsake Him, He will cast you off forever.” (1
Chronicles 28:9)
After David’s death,
the LORD appeared to Solomon and said, “Ask! What shall I give you?”
Here is Solomon’s
response:
“Now, O Lord my God, You have made Your servant king instead of my father David, but I am a little child; I do not know how to go out or come in. And Your servant is in the midst of Your people whom You have chosen, a great people, too numerous to be numbered or counted. Therefore give to Your servant an understanding heart to judge Your people, that I may discern between good and evil. For who is able to judge this great people of Yours?” (1 Kings 3:7-9 NKJV)
The next verse (v10)
says: “The speech pleased the Lord, that Solomon had asked this thing.”
Because Solomon, in sincere
humility, asked for wisdom, the LORD blessed him with a wise and understanding
heart, as well as riches and wealth and honour, “such as none of the kings have
had who were before you, nor shall any after you have the like.” (1 Kings 3:12, 2 Chronicles 1:11-12)
Consider this
description of God’s blessing to Solomon:
"And God gave Solomon wisdom and exceedingly great understanding, and largeness of heart like the sand on the seashore. Thus Solomon’s wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the men of the East and all the wisdom of Egypt. For he was wiser than all men—than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, Chalcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol; and his fame was in all the surrounding nations. He spoke three thousand proverbs, and his songs were one thousand and five. Also he spoke of trees, from the cedar tree of Lebanon even to the hyssop that springs out of the wall; he spoke also of animals, of birds, of creeping things, and of fish. And men of all nations, from all the kings of the earth who had heard of his wisdom, came to hear the wisdom of Solomon." (1 Kings 4:29:34 NKJV)
A few
chapters later, in the book of I Kings, Solomon has built the temple and
dedicated it to the LORD. God appears to Solomon again and restates His promise
to establish the throne of Solomon’s kingdom forever IF he walks before God as his father David walked, in integrity of
heart and uprightness, to do according to all that God has commanded, and if he
keeps His statutes and His judgments. BUT
if Solomon or his sons at all turn from following God, and do not keep His
commandments and statutes which He has set before them, but go and serve other
gods and worship them, then He will cut off Israel from the land, and the
temple will be cast out of His sight; Israel will be a proverb and a byword
among all peoples…because they forsook the LORD their God…and have embraced
other gods and worshiped them and served them (1 Kings 9:4-7, 9).
During
his reign, Solomon had such increase of wealth that silver was counted as
nothing in his days; it was as common in Jerusalem as stones (1 Kings 10:21, 27). One would think that
with all his wisdom, all his wealth, all his power and influence – “…all
the earth sought the presence of Solomon to hear his wisdom, which God had put
in his heart” (1 Kings 10:24)
– that Solomon would be a leader in every room, that people would seek to align
with him and his beliefs, but sadly, Solomon allowed himself to be influenced
and allowed his heart to be turned.
Solomon
married many foreign women – something the LORD had told the Israelites not to do because “surely they will turn away your
hearts after their gods” (1 Kings
11:2) – Solomon clung to these women in love, and when he was old “his
wives turned his heart after other gods; and his heart was not loyal to the
LORD his God, as was the heart of his father David.” (1 Kings 11:4). He went so far as to follow
after these foreign gods and to
build places of worship for them – he did this for all his foreign wives – can you imagine what Jerusalem must have
looked like with all those pagan structures built by the king?
Solomon,
a man who had been visited by the LORD twice, a king who, in all his wisdom, concluded
that man’s whole purpose and endeavour in life is to “Fear God and keep His
commandments” (Ecclesiastes
12:13-14), took wives from nations he was not to intermarry with, and followed
them to do evil in the sight of the LORD (1
Kings 11:6).
What
can we learn from Solomon?
Ask God for wisdom. It pleased the LORD then, and it
pleases Him now. If any of you lacks wisdom, ask of God and He will give it
liberally, and He won’t reprimand you for asking for it or for needing it (James 1:5). If we, like Solomon, want to
discern both good and evil, we must do what God commands (Hebrews 5:14). Don’t glory in your education and/or life experience
and think yourself wise, seek after the wisdom that is from above (James 3:13-18).
Use your blessings for good. If God has blessed you with something – whether small
or great – use it to His glory (Colossians 3:17, 23, Romans 12:6-8,
Galatians 6:1). Don’t let your pursuit to use your talent(s) lead you away
from Him; be humble, be content, give God the glory, and serve Him faithfully
with sincere love and thanksgiving (Jeremiah
9:23-24, 1 Timothy 4:12-16, Titus 2:3-5).
Choose your friends and/or your
spouse wisely. Solomon
wrote, “The righteous should choose his friends carefully, for the way of the
wicked leads them astray.” (Proverbs
12:26, also consider 2 Corinthians 6:14). We can either influence or be
influenced; if we do not anchor ourselves in God and His way, we can easily be
led astray by friends/family who do not respect Him (think on 1 Peter 4:1-4, Ephesians 4:17-24, Romans 12:9). A wife can be a good influence on a husband
who does not believe, by submitting first to God, then to her husband; when the
husband observes his wife’s chaste conduct accompanied by fear, he may be won over
to faith and service to God (1 Peter
3:1-2).
Be faithful until death. Solomon made choices that pleased
God when he was young, but when he was old he allowed worldly influence to turn
him away from the LORD. God wants us to
count the cost – understand that it is a lifetime
commitment we make to Him (Luke
14:25-33). He wants us to deny self, take up our cross – knowing we are not
returning to our old life again – and follow Him, each and every day of our
life (Matthew 16:24, Luke 9:23). Read
and consider Revelation 2:10, Psalm 71:17-18; 92:12-15, Proverbs 16:31, Hebrews
10:34-39.
God is the only way. It was God who gave Solomon the wherewithal to
array himself in fine clothing, but God made the short-lived lilies of the
field even more beautiful than that king’s apparel (Matthew 6:29). And even though we can be wowed that the Queen of
Sheba traveled great distances to hear the wisdom of Solomon, a greater than
Solomon is here – Jesus Christ (Matthew 12:42).
Don’t be awed by fashion, appearance, wealth, or worldly wisdom, be awed by God
and His magnificent power and glory, and His great love that gave us “a
greater than Solomon” and who clothes us better than the flowers. When
we are given gifts, do not forget the Giver of “every good and perfect gift”
(James 1:17); it is God who gives us
life, breath, and all things (Acts 17:25),
it is God who gives us ability to get wealth (Deuteronomy 8:18); only in Him and His Son can we find all the
treasures of wisdom and knowledge (Colossians
2:2-3), and it is only through His Son that we can be given the greatest
gifts: forgiveness (Acts 2:38; 10:43,
Colossians 1:13-14, 1 John 1:9) and eternal
life (John 3:16-18, Romans 6:23, 1 John 5:11).
Solomon
had asked for an ability to discern between good and evil when he was young and
it pleased God, but he disregarded it when he was old, and worldly influence
turned his heart from God. He stopped heeding God and even his own wise advice –
let’s not make the same mistake. Fear God and keep His commandments, all the days of our lives.
You can do it! So can I!!

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